Ganda is a Pencak Silat competition category in which two Pesilats (two contestants) of the same team perform their skills and demonstrate the richness of their attack-defense Jurus techniques. The attack-defense movements are performed in a well-planned, effective, aesthetic, stable and logical manner, well-organized, whether it is a powerful and fast movement or slow and contemplative movement, bare-handedly and armed.
Regu is a Pencak Silat competition category in which three Pesilats (three contestants) of the same team perform their skills in Jurus Baku Regu (Team Jurus) in an accurate, exact and stable manner, along with soulfulness and harmony, bare-handedly.
Tunggal is a Pencak Silat competition category in which a Pesilat (one contestant) performs Jurus Baku Tunggal (single jurus) skill in a proper, accurate and stable manner with soulfulness, bare-handedly and armed.
Pencak Silat broadly describes a form of indigenous martial arts that originates from parts of Southeast Asia. Pencak is the performance aspects of the martial art, while Silat is the essence of the fighting and self-defence.
There are many different forms and techniques in Silat but focus is concentrated on strikes, joint manipulation, throws and bladed weaponry.
Pencak Silat competitions consist of 2 categories:
Match category: Tanding
Artistic category: Tunggal (Singles), Ganda (Doubles) and Regu (Team)
Match category events consist of a sparring match between two contestants. Artistic category events consist of 1 to 3 contestants demonstrating their skills in a series of pre-planned movements.
There are 13 events for Pencak Silat in the 28th SEA Games:
Men’s:
• Tanding Class A (45kg to 50kg)
• Tanding Class B (50kg to 55kg)
• Tanding Class C (55kg to 60kg)
• Tanding Class D (60kg to 65kg)
• Tanding Class E (65kg to 70kg)
• Tanding Class F (70kg to 75kg)
• Tanding Class H (80kg to 85kg)
• Tunggal (Singles)
• Ganda (Doubles)
Women’s:
• Tanding Class B (50kg to 55kg)
• Tanding Class C (55kg to 60kg)
• Tanding Class D (60kg to 65kg)
• Regu (Team)
Tanding is a Pencak Silat competition category which presents a match between 2 (two) Pesilat (contestants) from different teams. Both contestants confront each other using defense and attack elements i.e. repulse/dodge/hit/attack at the target and drop the opponent; using competition tactics and techniques; maintaining stamina and fighting spirit; applying principles (kaidah) and steps patterns (pola langkah) by demonstrating the richness of jurus techniques, in order to score the most.
Men's Tanding Class A (45-50kg)
Diep Ngoc Vu Minh (Vietnam) vs Nur Awaluddin (Indonesia)
OneSilat is a global and professional fighting championship rooted in the culturally rich Asian martial arts of silat. Originating in Southeast Asia, silat is a deadly martial art practiced by millions of people in the region and around the world. Fighting styles are diverse within silat, and techniques include hand strikes, kicks, joint manipulation, throws as well as the use of traditional weaponry.
OneSilat is the world’s 1st platform for silat practitioners worldwide to fight professionally. OneSilat fights are based on unique OneSilat rules, non-stop, full contact and comprise of three 3-minute rounds, and set against a high-octane background with lights and music, promise to give the viewers an adrenalin-filled experience never seen before in the world of silat.
THE COMPETITION
OneSilat fights are competed in a unique circular ring measuring seven meters in diameter and one that is raised at the sides. One “corner” shall be designated the white corner, and the “corner” exactly opposite it shall be designated the black corner.
MATCH DURATION
Each fight is to be for 3 rounds, with each round lasting 3 minutes, with a 1-minute interval in between rounds.
Each title fight is to be for 3 rounds, with each round lasting for 5 minutes, with a 1-minute interval in between rounds.
Each World Championship title fight is to be for 5 rounds, with each round lasting for 5 minutes, with a 1-minute interval in between rounds.
Prior to the start of each fight, each fighter must perform an 8-step pencak silat movement of their own style.
RULES & REGULATIONS
MATCH ATTIRE
Fighters are to be dressed in attire provided by OneSilat Championship. Naked torsos, kickboxing shorts, shoes or other attire are strictly prohibited. Female contestants are allowed to wear headscarf and T-shirts underneath the official attire.
PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
All contestants are required to wear a:
mouthpiece
groin guard (compulsory for both male and female), and
grappling gloves (7oz) and handwraps
Gloves will be provided by OneSilat Championship. No other protective equipment is allowed (e.g. shin guards, knee and ankle supports, chest protectors, or any type of padding).
MATCH SCORE
Fights Are Won By:
Knockout
Technical Knockout
Submission (tapping out physically and verbally)
Referee Stoppage (TKO)
Doctor Stoppage
Corner Man Throwing In Towel
No Contest
Disqualification
Judges Decision
To score a fight, judges will take into account the following in descending order of importance:
Near TKO or submission
Damage
Striking combinations and generalship
Takedowns
Takedown defense
Aggression
Clear techniques apply
Variation techniques apply
Physical conditioning
LEGITIMATE TECHNIQUES
Standing techniques allowed include:
Strikes, including punches, forearm and elbow strikes, kicks and knees to the head, body and legs
Flying knee and elbow strikes
Standing submissions
All types of scissors/clips with 2 legs to the legs, body or neck
All takedowns
One punch or kick only (no stomping) by a standing fighter against the body of a grounded opponent
Clinching and knee, elbow and punches
GROUND TECHNIQUES:
Grounded opponent can defend from the attack of a standing fighter
FOULS/ILLEGAL TECHNIQUES
Head butting
Knee and elbow strikes to the head (except for flying/jump knee and elbow)
Eye gouging
Biting
Spitting at the opponent
Orifice insertion
Inserting finger into cut/laceration of an opponent
Hair pulling
Groin attacks
Small joint manipulation
Striking of opponent between rounds and after final bell
Attacking opponent at or during the break
Throat strikes of any kind, including without limitation, grabbing of the trachea
Clawing, pinching or twisting of the flesh
Grabbing of the clavicle
Stomping of a grounded opponent
Striking downwards using the point of the elbow
Holding or pulling the shorts or gloves of an opponent
Hiding or standing behind the referee
Abusive language or signs
Disregarding referee’s or championship official’s instructions
Striking an opponent to the mattress on his head or neck
Interference by the corner to distract the referee intentionally
Applying foreign substance to the hair, face or body to gain an unfair advantage
Excessive amounts of water dumped on a fighter to make him/her slippery
Silat practitioners are the country's third line of defence against internal and external threats, said Prime Minister Datuk Seri Najib Razak.
Najib, who was speaking at Himpunan Sang Sapurba Segayong Malaysia, said silat practitioners were the third line of defence because of their warrior spirit.
Najib also called on silat practitioners to practice restraint against irresponsible parties intent on instigating hatred amongst the Malays and Malaysians.
"We must not let certain quarters destroy what our forefathers have built."
At the event, Najib presented various sashes to silat masters and launched the Silat Gayong Foundation.
Also present was the Minister of Domestic Trade, Consumerism and Cooperatives Datuk Hasan Malek and Minister in the Prime Minister's Department Brig-Gen (rtd) Datuk Seri Jamil Khir Baharom.
A sarong or sarung is a large tube or length of fabric, often wrapped around the waist and worn by men and women throughout much of South Asia. The fabric most often has woven plaid or checkered patterns, or may be brightly colored by means of batik. Many modern sarongs have printed designs, often depicting animals or plants.
Although sarong is the clothing, but sarong can also be used as a weapon in combat to attack and defend yourself. Cindai is the generic term for the sarong style of silat used typically to lock in combat.
The video demonstrates training technique with repetition, and then at the end of the video shows a little bit of free-flow with some resistance. Though not shown in this video, the next progression of training would be sparring.